Mining, Energy and Extraction Law

Mining, energy and extraction law in Namibia regulates the exploration, exploitation, and management of the country's natural resources, balancing economic development, environmental protection, and equitable resource management.

Mining, energy and extraction law in Namibia regulates the exploration, exploitation, and management of the country's natural resources. The sector is primarily governed by the Minerals (Prospecting and Mining) Act 33 of 1992, the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Act 2 of 1991, and environmental legislation requiring sustainable resource use. Article 100 of the Namibian Constitution vests natural resources in the State, subject to regulation in the public interest. In Du Plessis v Minister of Mines and Energy (Case No: HC-MD-CIV-MOT-REV-2022/00076), the High Court emphasised the importance of lawful licensing and compliance with regulatory requirements.

Namibian law therefore balances economic development, environmental protection, and the equitable management of mineral and energy resources.

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